HEAT WAVES, AGING, AND HUMAN CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH
Fouillet A, Rey G, Laurent F, Pavillon G, Bellec S, Guihenneuc-Jouyaux C, et al. Mortality during heat waves in New York City in July 1972 and August 1973. Fouillet A, Rey G, Laurent F, Pavillon G, Bellec S, Guihenneuc-Jouyaux C, et al.
Oral atorvastatin therapy restores cutaneous microvascular function by decreasing arginase activity in hypercholesterolaemic humans. There are several theories as to why older females store more heat than younger females during intense exercise. Low-dose aspirin and clopidogrel independently attenuate reflex cutaneous vasodilation in middle-aged humans.
Oral sapropterin enhances reflex vasodilation in aged human skin via nitric oxide-dependent mechanisms, according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs’ Population Division. World population ageing, 1950u20132050. New York: United Nations; p. 483.
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The abnormally hot daily temperatures in early August 2003 were followed by a dramatic increase in mortality, mostly among the elderly. Redrawn from Dousset et al. International Journal of Climatology 2011, 31:313u2013323.
How does heatwave affect elderly?
Heart, lung, and kidney diseases, as well as any illness that causes general weakness or fever; high blood pressure or other conditions that necessitate dietary changes, such as salt-restricted diets; high blood pressure or other conditions that necessitate dietary changes, such as salt-restricted diets.
Does hot weather affect the elderly?
Heat stress may affect older people more than younger people, and some people aged 65 and up may be more susceptible to heat-related illnesses and require special attention in hot weather. Risk factors include living alone, chronic medical conditions, and certain medications.
How do heat waves affect people’s lives?
Extreme heat events can be hazardous to one’s health u2013 even fatal u2013 and result in an increase in hospital admissions for heat-related illnesses, as well as cardiovascular and respiratory disorders. Extreme heat events can also trigger a variety of heat stress conditions, including heat stroke.
Why is the heat bad for the elderly?
Heat stroke is a medical emergency that can result in high body temperatures (103oF or higher), dry or damp, hot, red skin, and a decrease in the ability of the aging body to adapt to changes in body temperature.
Why do the elderly feel the heat more?
The reason for this is simple: dehydration impairs your ability to regulate temperature, increasing your risk of developing a heat illness. Heat illnesses are especially dangerous for seniors, who are more susceptible to the effects of summer heat.
What outside temperature is too hot for seniors?
When the temperature rises above 80u00b0F, older adults must be proactive and take precautions to avoid illnesses caused by excessive heat. Keep the following tips in mind when attempting to stay cool. Avoid direct sun exposure as much as possible.
How elderly can keep cool in hot weather?
Running air conditioning and fans, closing curtains and blinds, and staying out of the sun during the day, as well as cool showers or baths, running cool water over parts of the body, and keeping cool, wet cloths on hand, can all help older adults stay safe and cool.
Does heat and humidity affect the elderly?
Experts say that when the temperature outside is over 70 degrees and the humidity is 70% or higher, seniors are at a higher risk. Although our bodies use sweat to cool down, it is much more difficult to cool down our internal temperatures when the air is humid and hot.
What are the five effects of heat?
The following are some of the most important effects of heat on an object:
- Changes state.
- Brings about chemical action.
- Changes physical properties.
- Raises temperature.
- Increases volume.
What can heat waves cause?
Heat waves kill more Americans than other natural disasters such as floods, lightning, tornadoes, and hurricanes. Young children and adults over the age of 65 are the most likely to suffer from heat exhaustion or other heat-related illnesses.
What are the dangers of heat waves?
Heat can cause severe dehydration, acute cerebrovascular accidents, and thrombogenesis (blood clots). People with chronic diseases who take daily medications, as well as older people and children, are at a higher risk of complications and death during a heat wave.
What temperature is safe for elderly?
Hypothermia can cause serious health problems such as heart attack, organ damage, and even death. The easiest way to avoid hypothermia is to keep the thermostat set to a safe temperature, which is between 68 and 74 degrees Fahrenheit.
What is the ideal room temperature for an elderly person?
According to research published in Age and Aging, the averageu2014and safeu2014room temperature for an elderly person is around 78 degrees. To prevent an elderly person from becoming too cold, the room temperature should never drop below 65 degrees.
How old is elderly?
Who is considered elderly? Typically, the elderly are those who are 65 years old or older, with those 65 to 74 years old being considered early elderly and those over 75 years old being considered late elderly.