Prevalence of Multiple Chronic Conditions Among US Adults, 2018
Women, non-Hispanic white adults, adults 65 and older, and those living in rural areas had the highest prevalence of chronic conditions in 2018, with 51.8% having at least one and 27.2% having multiple chronic conditions.
Abstract
More than half of adults (51.8%) had at least one of ten diagnosed chronic conditions, and 27.2% of US adults had multiple chronic conditions, according to data from the 2018 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), which was used to estimate percentages for US adults by selected demographic characteristics.
Objective
In 2012, 25.5% of adults in the United States had multiple chronic conditions, which included arthritis, cancer, COPD, coronary heart disease, asthma, diabetes, hepatitis, hypertension, stroke, and weak or failing kidneys. Adults with multiple chronic conditions have a lower health-related quality of life, higher health-care costs, and a higher risk of death.
Methods
Adults were asked if they had hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes, cancer, arthritis, or hepatitis in the previous 12 months as part of the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS), a cross-sectional, in-person, nationally representative health survey of the US civilian noninstitutionalized population.
Results
In 2018, 51.8% of civilian, noninstitutionalized adults were diagnosed with at least one of ten chronic conditions, with women (28.4%) having a higher prevalence than men (25.9%) and as they got older.
Discussion
The prevalence of multiple chronic diseases was higher among women, non-Hispanic white adults, older adults, and those on Medicaid, according to the findings, which may allow for a better understanding of the epidemiology of multiple chronic diseases.
Acknowledgments
The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the NCHS, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the US Department of Health and Human Services. No financial support was received for this work, and no copyrighted instruments or tools were used for this research.
Author Information
Peter Boersma, MPH, National Center for Health Statistics, Hyattsville, Maryland, e-mail: [email protected], has been added as the author.
References
The National Center for Health Statistics uses data from the National Health Interview Survey (NHS) and other sources to estimate the prevalence of chronic disease in the United States.
Table
Arthritis, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, coronary heart disease, current asthma, diabetes, hepatitis, hypertension, stroke, and weak/failing kidneys were among the chronic conditions studied, with health insurance coverage categorized into a hierarchy of mutually exclusive categories (6).
What percentage of Americans have at least 1 chronic disease?
It was discovered that 60 percent of American adults now have at least one chronic condition, and 42 percent have more than one, resulting in annual health care spending of hundreds of billions of dollars.
What percentage of elderly have at least one chronic disease such as diabetes arthritis heart disease etc?
Chronic conditions such as diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease affect older adults disproportionately; 80% of Medicare beneficiaries have at least one chronic conditionsup>3/sup>, and nearly 70% have two or more.
How many older adults have comorbidities?
From the age of 65 onwards, patients with both conditions had a prevalence of over 35%.
What are the 7 most common chronic diseases?
Chronic Conditions and Diseases
- Arthritis.
- Asthma.
- Cancer.
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Cystic Fibrosis.
- Diabetes.
What are the top 3 chronic diseases?
Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States, accounting for $3.8 trillion in annual health-care spending.
What is the most expensive disease to have?
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), heart disease and stroke remain the most expensive chronic diseases for the healthcare system, accounting for a third of all deaths in the United States each year and costing the healthcare system $199 billion.
What are common chronic health problems for elderly?
Cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, and dementia are all common chronic conditions in people over the age of 85, and osteoarthritis, diabetes, and related mobility disabilities will become more common as the population ages and becomes more overweight, which has significant public health implications.
What age does chronic disease often begin to appear?
It is well known that the incidence of chronic disease rises sharply with age, with the majority of chronic disease patients being over the age of 65.
What percentage of adults aged 45 64 have multiple chronic conditions?
People with multiple chronic conditions have complex health needs and, as a result, require more health care services than those without chronic conditions. Nearly half of all people aged 45-64, and 80% of those 65 and older, have multiple chronic conditions. People with multiple chronic conditions have complex health needs and, as a result, require more health care services than those without chronic conditions.
Is age considered a comorbidity?
Aging is not a comorbidity in and of itself.
What are comorbidities in the elderly?
Tobacco use and obesity are the two most important risk factors for the most common chronic diseases among the elderly, while cardio-vascular diseases and chronic respiratory diseases, particularly COPD, are the most common comorbidities.
Can chronic disease cured?
Most chronic illnesses do not go away on their own and are rarely completely cured. Some, like heart disease and stroke, can be life-threatening right away, while others, like diabetes, take time to develop and require intensive management.
Which disease has no cure?
Advanced lung, heart, kidney, and liver disease. Stroke and other neurological diseases, such as motor neuron disease and multiple sclerosis. Huntington’s disease.
What should you not say to a chronically ill person?
8 Things to Never Say to Someone Suffering from a Chronic Illness
- 1. u201cI think you should talk to someoneu201d
- 2. u201c You should do yogau201d
- 3. u201c It could be worseu201d
- 4. u201c Just don’t eat gluten, you’ll be fineu201d
- 5. u201c You should do _____, it worked for meu201d
- 6. u201c I think you should talk to someoneu201d
- U201cAre you sure you can’t eat that?u201d
- 8.